Those facing driving while intoxicated (DWI) charges in New York are at risk of numerous inconvenient penalties. A conviction may lead to incarceration, especially in scenarios involving repeat offenses or injury to others.
The courts often impose large fines in addition to the court costs the defendant has to pay. A driver’s license suspension is also a standard penalty for a New York DWI offense. Those convicted of impaired driving charges often have to install ignition interlock devices (IIDs) in their vehicles as part of regaining their driving privileges.
What do those facing DWI charges in New York need to know about the state’s IID program?
IID installation is often mandatory
Drivers do not need to have prior convictions or cause injury to others for the New York criminal courts to require that they install an IID in their vehicle. Even a first-time DWI conviction can lead to a court order mandating in IID in a driver’s vehicle. Typically, that device must remain in place for at least a year for a driver to regain their full driving privileges. In some cases, the courts may order drivers to keep devices in their vehicles for longer than 12 months.
Drivers have to absorb all costs in most cases
It typically costs $200 or even more to install an IID in a vehicle. Drivers have to install these devices in every vehicle they intend to drive until the state lifts the restrictions on their driving privileges. They have to present those devices for regular maintenance and calibration. It can cost $100 or more a month, and the driver must cover the costs associated with those appointments in addition to initial installation expenses.
Drivers cannot operate other vehicles
An IID prevents a driver from starting their vehicle when they have an elevated blood alcohol concentration (BAC). Drivers have to pass a test to start the vehicle. Any failed tests may influence their ability to regain their driving privileges. If they get caught driving another vehicle without an IID installed, they may face additional charges and penalties. It is not lawful for someone subject to an IID requirement to operate a motor vehicle without one of these testing devices installed. The only sure way to avoid licensing penalties and IID requirements when facing DWI charges in New York is to fight those pending accusations in criminal court.
Reviewing the state’s case with a skilled legal team could help drivers avoid an IID requirement and the other inconvenient consequences of a DWI conviction. Motorists who understand potential penalties can make informed decisions about how to respond to pending charges.
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